Free Electricity and Profit. Eco Living Off-Grid. A Sustainable Future.

May 15, 2012 by Graham

Moving to central Portugal gives all a chance to re-assess how we live and gives us the opportunity to make a change. The headline of this blog “Free electricity and profit. Eco living off-grid. A sustainable future” offers something for everyone. We all would like to cut our bills and make an income however small from something that is undoubtedly green. It’s a no brainer.

The reality as you may expect is a little more complex and requires quite a lot of mental gymnastics. After researching and calculating the cost effectiveness of generating power (electricity) by using the water race of my ancient watermill on the Dueca River I quickly discovered it was not going to be viable at all.

So I turned my attention to the sun. Although I do think panels are ugly I did have a place where I could screen them with trees and have my own private power station which appealed to me. Micro-generation as it’s called in the business didn’t quite describe the output that I was hoping to achieve. Thoughts of having electricity to spare and making a profit had my computer and calculator working overtime.

Here are the estimated cost (2010) given by a supplier inPortugal

Option 1,          Fixed PV system (20 BP panels)                    € 20,000 + 12% IVA

Option 2,          Tracker PV system (16 Sunpower panels) € 24,000 + 12% IVA

So what would I be buying and what benefits would I be getting in return?

Let’s have a look at what the promotional blurb says.

“You can produce electricity directly from your home using photovoltaic solar panels. It is possible to produce up to 4 times more electricity than what is consumed using a micro-generation system of 3.68KW in accordance with Decree Law No. 363/2007.

You can earn up to €35,000 in a period of 15 years.”. Okay I am ready to sign on the dotted line………

This is were the maths comes in. The explanation in the marketing information is nice and simple.

“The initial investment is paid off within a period of approximately 5 years and the contract to sell electricity back to the grid is guaranteed by law for a period of 15 years.

For each KWH produced and sold back to the grid, you will receive a guaranteed sum of 0.5573 €/KWH. The price that you currently pay EDP for electricity is  0.1285 €/KWH, which gives you a profit of 0.4288 €/KWH.

All you need is approximately 30m2 of south facing land or a roof without any shadow.”

What I don’t see here is any mention of maintenance costs, life expectancy or life efficiency of the panels, connectors, wiring and cleaning.

Using Option 1, as an example :-

Fixed PV system (20 BP panels) cost € 20,000 + 12% IVA = €22,400

Production “It is to produce 4 times more electricity than what is consumed using a micro-generation system”

Cost “The initial investment is paid off within a period of approximately 5 years”

Return on investment “the contract to sell electricity back to the grid is guaranteed by law for a period of 15 years”

For each KWH produced and sold back to the grid, you will receive a guaranteed sum of 0.5573 €/KWH. The price that you currently pay EDP for electricity is  0.1285 €/KWH, which gives you a profit of 0.4288 €/KWH.

Payback in aprox 5 years ( = to €4,800 per year in sales of electricity to the EDP) Total €24,000.

Over 15 years this equates to €72,000 if nothing changes in payments from the EDP. You have now made €48,000 profit over 15 years.

Wait a minute  “You can earn up to € 35,000 in a period of 15 years.” Where has 13,000 of my potential earnings gone to?

This is not an attack on any particular supplier of electricity generation sysytems. Rather an observation that the details are complex and need thorough investigation before leeping into what is a long term investment.

Goodbye to the Euro?

May 7, 2012 by Graham

Time to say goodbye?

Has all the recent news about the potential breakup of the Euro been giving you sleepless nights? You want to plan your future but can’t decide what’s going to happen or how it will effect your decision?

I read an interesting internet article recently: – http://www.lovemoney.com/news/the-economy-politics-and-your-job/the-economy/13456/why-we-should-want-the-euro-to-collapse?

Be assured that I am no bank or government employee, just an ordinary person trying to make sense out of all the hysterical reporting and speculation.

What happens to you if you are living in Portugal and we have a “Eurocrash?”

The Centre for Economics and Business Research (CEBR) reckons that that a break-up of the Euro would see the UK’s gross domestic product (GDP) fall by 0.5%, and possibly push the UK into a second recession. The CEBR argues that it’s not the “disaster” that a Euro break-up is painted as in the press. **I think this means that the value of our UK money would be okay.

In the post-Euro future envisaged by the CEBR, the stronger economies within Europe – apparently there still are some – would see their newly re-launched domestic currencies gain in price compared to Sterling. ** Would this push the price of Portuguese properties up?

Furthermore, with all of the countries going their separate ways, those in a decent position would be able to escape some of the austerity measures they would otherwise have to endure. This would free them to pursue growth.

Here’s the explanation from Douglas McWilliams, chief executive of the CEBR: “If it breaks up, the immediate pain is much more intense but then there is a more stable basis and we would expect that within about 30 months growth will actually be faster than if the Eurozone survives in its current form.

“After five years we would expect the UK to be at least as well off if the Euro breaks up as it would be under the alternative scenario of holding it together.”

Looks like a case of “swings and roundabouts” to me.

Of course, the lovely thing about making predictions like this is that nobody can ever say for sure whether you’re wrong.

What we can say with certainty is that the difficulties on the continent are being felt here.

So what about the UK in your “should we stay or should we go” decisions?

The UK Prime Minister gave a speech to the Confederation of British Industry in which he said that the Eurozone crisis was having a “chilling effect” in theUK, due to the panic it has sparked in the markets.

Of course the real issue with theUKeconomy is our seeming inability to establish any growth. The Bank of England cut its forecast for 2011 from 1.7% to just 1%, for 2012 from 2% to 1% and for 2013 from 3% to 2.5%.

However, even Sir Mervyn King, the Governor of the Bank of England, admitted this was essentially guesswork as there was no way to quantify the effects of “the most extreme outcomes associated with developments in the euro area”.

If the experts are admitting that they don’t know what’s going to happen yet they are in control we have can only rely on our instincts to decide what to do.

The fact is that, whether the Euro collapses or not, there’s still a very real threat of a second recession. Perhaps that’s why the government has suddenly discovered some money to throw at the problem, by giving the property market a £400 million boost and promising a “massive credit-easing scheme” to help small- and medium-sized business to borrow money.

Goodbye Sterling, hello Euro?

Of course, not everyone agrees with the CEBR that this is, potentially, the death knell for the Euro. In fact, talk has sprung up once again of when – rather than if –Britain will join the single European currency.

Wolfgang Schäuble, the German finance minister, said that in spite of the current issues on the continent, the survival and stabilisation of the Euro will convince others to join, Britain included. Indeed, he suggested it would happen “more quickly than people in the British Isles currently believe”.

It’s one thing for a European finance minister with an interest in the Euro’s survival to make such a claim, it’s quite another for a grand old figure of British politics to do so.

But that’s exactly what has happened, with Lord Heseltine, the Tory peer, arguing that Britain will eventually sign up. Heseltine reckons that Germany and France have too much to lose, and so will ensure the Euro survives. And, in time, they will be joined in the single currency by the Brits.

Running Your Own Business in Portugal

April 30, 2012 by Graham

One of Six Blogs on the Subject…

No matter how big or small your business is you will want to grow it so that is stable and pays its way. You don’t have to be bent on world domination in a particular market however you don’t want problems with debt or tax bills either.
Q&A When does a hobby become a small business ? Answer when you make money/profit.

The first thing is to talk to a good accountant (Contador or Contabilista). Finding one is a little like choosing the winner of the Grand National but with a lot more horses.

They must be able to speak your language. Which add another complexity to the “Grand National” selection. Accounts in Portugal are not like the UK accountants that I have dealt with before. Here you have to explain what services you want performing by them. Best if its in writing. Many accountants carry out the very minimum or work for their clients as this keeps their prices down. They then try to manage far too many clients so that the level of service suffers.

They must have an urgent approach to answering emails as the usual 3 day response will drive you crazy.

Your accountant should be able to tell you about legislation relating to the thing that you do (your business) they should also know about statuary insurances and other requirements that you must comply with. They must be proactive in telling you about forth coming legislation and any important submission deadline as you will not know a lot of things that “everyone” knows.

I will take it for granted that you have premises to work from. This could be part of your home. Your accountant will tell you if this is allowed in your area of business and if any registrations/re registrations are required.

Mountain Biking in Central Portugal

April 30, 2012 by Graham

Look out for posters such as these

We are blessed here in central Portugal; thousands of miles of empty tracks crisscross the countryside intersecting valleys and mountains. As they usually join up villages and small hamlets you are never too far away from a great lunch, cold drinks or just a laze in the shade near a river beach. Many places have organised and well maintained mountain bike tracks which are FREE TO RIDE.

These events are also a must for your Race Diary there are Down Hill Events, Marathon Trail Riding. Organised races or exploring on your own. It’s an easy to organise holiday with low cost accommodation, great traditional Portuguese food, wine and so many new trails you will have to come back every year.

Bring your own bike or rent one from your accommodation such as http://www.coimbrapropertyshop.com/accommodation/short-term-villa-with-pool/

If you prefer the mud and the rain to mountain biking in the sun you could try the 2012 Trans Wales, Montane Kielder 100 – 2012 or for the younger riders  the British Schools National Mountain Bike Championships 2012

Or if touring is more your thing have a look at http://bicyclingworld.com/templates/tours.aspx?rqSupplierID=285

Or http://bikeiberia.com/

Or if you prefer to just hire a bike and explore on your own you could try http://bikeiberia.com/rentals.html

For the more hardcore amongst you http://www.xterraportugal.com/default.htm

If you’re passing call in and see us at Coimbra Property Shop we would love to meet you and hear about your trip.

 

 

Central Portugal – The Ideal Place to Enjoy and Entertain the Grandchildren

April 24, 2012 by Graham

The deer at Quinta da Paiva

After a lull in visitor numbers during spring the weather turns warmer and the family starts to book flights out to stay with their parents and grandparents.

Although looking forward to their arrival you may need to arrange a few things for instance for the children.

You may need cots, travel seats, children’s games or to know a few places to take the children so that they can run off steam.

Regarding kiddie paraphernalia if you don’t have any friends in the area that you can borrow from you could place a small ad in HeyPortugal to ask if anyone in your area has the equipment to lend you.

http://www.heyportugal.com/index.php?option=com_adsmanager&Itemid=157

Alternatively the shopping malls in Coimbra are your best bet and if you are a member Makro in Eiras (just outside of Coimbra) is also very useful.

Knowing where to take the children is always difficult. For children from teens to toddler the riverside park in Coimbra is hard to beat. Pizza restaurant nearby, ice creams and all sorts of on water or out of water things to do. Try: http://ourportugal.wordpress.com/2011/06/13/summer-heat-in-central-portugal/

There is a wealth of information on activities in the area from “tree top zip wires” and horse riding to swimming in natural pools and waterfalls. You won’t be disappointed.

For very small children a visit to www.portugaldospequenitos.pt may be the ideal way to give the adults an easy day out.

I would also recommend Quinta da Paiva just outside of Miranda do Corvo, although this can be tough going with a fully laden buggy it is manageable. Here there are a wealth of animals in their ‘as near’ natural surroundings as possible. The park now even has a pair of brown bears, wolves and lynx. The children can also feed the goats in the pens near the stables. A good couple of hours can be passed just walking around the park which also has a cafe and restaurant. Beautiful surroundings.

The UK, the Worst Place to Live in Europe?

April 9, 2012 by Graham

Typical UK streets?

For every up there is a down and according to uSwitch’s Quality of Life Index the UK is now officially the worst place to live in Europe!  We all saw the worrying TV coverage and sensational press reporting of last year’s recent riots.

Recently chatting to a friend who lives in London he said that the much publicised riots were not riots at all but were pure and simple organised looting and he blamed the lack of parental leadership and control as the cause. He thought that he witnessed displays of this problem on a daily basis however it’s what he saw first-hand on the streets that deeply disturbed him.

To quote from the report “A survey of over 2,000 adults found their biggest concern was “broken society”, as well as the cost of living, crime and violence.”

Portugal is a very safe country with strong family ties. Providing support and guidance to children and resulting in a safe environment for young and elderly alike.

In the UK the report states that “People feel that they are getting a “raw deal” on quality of life and high cost of living”, a new study has revealed.

Comparison website uSwitch said that things were getting so bad that one in 10 people in the country were considering emigrating.

The Index covers working hours, VAT, holidays, spending on health and education – and hours of sunshine.

The UK also was at the bottom of another table based on the cost of energy, petrol, food, alcohol, cigarettes and life expectancy.

Food and diesel prices are the highest in Europe, while unleaded petrol, alcohol and cigarettes all cost more than the European average, said the report.

People in the UK now have the lowest holiday entitlement in Europe as well as having one of the highest retirement ages, the study found.

Some 5% said they were happy with the UK, with over one in 10 “seriously considering” emigrating.

Ann Robinson, director of consumer policy at uSwitch.com, said

“We are now officially at the bottom of the pile.”

Dancing in Central Portugal

March 26, 2012 by Graham

Preparing to entertain

Two dance groups, one from Portugal and the other from Holland getting ready to perform their own dances, songs and music.

The thing that I noticed most of all was how much these people were enjoying their Sunday afternoon in the sun. Figueira da Foz was hosting the event and the groups moved onto another venue after performing in the square for twenty minutes or so.

For us the event was a very pleasant surprise. Having just eaten a very nice seafood platter we were taking an after lunch stroll and came across the groups chatting together.

While one group performed the others stood nearby enjoying and clapping along to the other group’s performance. If you like dancing, theatre or singing there are plenty of groups where you can get involved. Portugal has an active theatre, choir and dance tradition which is often seen at local festas.

Concertina Concert in Central Portugal

March 15, 2012 by Graham

Join in the fun

I saw this poster the other day for a Concertina Concert being held locally. Make sure you take the time to attend these events. You never know you may just enjoy yourself and could meet new friends.

There are lots of similar musical events held each year around the villages which make up the Penela area. In fact there is a strong similarity with Ireland in that if a few people are gathered particularly on a winters evening, if there is some drink and conviviality the musical instruments come out from nowhere. I remember once being at a five year-olds birthday party in a village outside Ansiao, central Portugal. The lunch party had dragged on into the early evening. The hosts carried out the lounge and kitchen furniture into the street outside the house so that we could all sit in the last rays of the sun. People took it in turns to play the concertina to varying standards and everyone joined in clapping singing or just listening. It was great, noisy, simple fun.

As I mentioned were all sitting in a large circle in the middle of the road. As people from nearby villages came along the road in their cars (everyone was immediately recognised by our hosts) and virtually dragged out of their cars to have some food, sing a song, play the concertina or take a little wine before the furniture was moved and they were allowed to go on their way.

For making the most of living in rural Portugal you have to get involved and enjoy the simple good times.

Meeting People in Central Portugal

March 6, 2012 by Graham

Why not give it a go?

Many of us come to Central Portugal to experience a new life.

Most of us are the wrong side of 30!  It’s amazing that we often end up doing things we would never have done back home.

It could be the warmer weather or extra spare time that we have on our hands or the freedom from work related stress. It doesn’t matter what makes you want to do it, JUST DO IT!

If you look in your local cafe window you will see lots of posters (normally at very short notice) offering all kinds of events to take part in, activities to take part in, or festas that you can go along to and enjoy. Get my drift……… Get involved and enjoy your life in Portugal to the full by being in and around your local community. You may not clearly understand what’s going on but you will soon be accepted and invited into the community.

Portugal is almost unique with one third of the population (5.1 million people) living outside Portugal so that if you get into conversation with someone they will no doubt have a friend or member of the family who is living in your country or home town!

One of the things you could do is go on an organised walk with a mixture of foreign and Portuguese people, it’s a good way to get to know people in a relaxed environment

Fashion and Family Fun in Central Portugal

February 28, 2012 by Graham

Fashion Fun in Central Portugal

Fashion or family I am not sure what brought out the crowds but Penela Fashion show was packed. The Desfile de Moda was held in the pavilhao multiusos as part of the biggest festival of the year the “Festas de S. Miguel” which runs for four days at the end of September each year. The festival is well worth a visit and I thoroughly recommend it.

We were originally going for dinner at the Tasquinhas in the pavilhao multiusos (Penela’s very large sports hall) when we saw that the catwalk was set up and that there were a large number of very nervous and excited children and teenagers in the hall. This was their big moment, walking out onto the catwalk with ultra loud music playing, stage mist and lasers making quite a spectacular display. The girls loved it copying the walks, strut and turns that they have seen professional models do on the television. The boys were also good but not as natural with some of them counting out each step as they had been taught to do. The professional models also showed a good sense of humour and the assembled throng of grannies, parents, uncles, aunties and general family members had a whale of a time. There was cheering, clapping and generally building a great atmosphere which everyone enjoyed. I saw a local builder well known for his usually gruff demeanour grinning from ear to ear and standing up clapping his daughters as they took part in the show.

The clothes were all supplied by local clothes shops and the hair done by local salons. It was a real community event which you can easily become part of.

For more insight into the local community check out our other blog postings.